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郵件組件集合MailBee Objects發送電子郵件教程（七）：郵件合并和批量電子郵件-高級

翻譯|使用教程|編輯：況魚杰|2020-12-07 11:17:46.973|閱讀 234 次

概述：本示例使用單一模板和數據庫發送多封帶附件的郵件。與簡單版示例的兩個主要區別。

相關鏈接：

MailBee Objects是一個組件集合。您可以使用該控件創建并將郵件發送到SMTP服務器并從POP3服務器接收、解析以及刪除電子郵件，還能在IMAP4服務器上管理電子郵件以及文件夾。它同樣支持SSL以及S/MIME以獲得更好的安全性能。MailBee控件能在ASP、VB、C++或任何支持ActiveX技術的語言中使用。

點擊下載最新版MailBee Objects

本示例使用單一模板和數據庫發送多封帶附件的郵件。與簡單版示例的兩個主要區別。

支持帶有附件等可選部分的郵件。例如，有的用戶會收到附件，有的用戶不會收到。
限制通過單次連接會話發送電子郵件的數量。當您的SMTP服務器施加這種限制時，該功能非常有用。

該代碼假設數據庫位于C:\Docs/advanced_merge.mdb文件中，"email "表如下：

id	email	first_name	last_name	filename
1	account@domain.com	John	Doe	345.doc
2	bill.smith@company.com	Bill	Smith
3	Kate@site.com	Kate	Jones	377.doc

注意：某些SMTP服務器限制每秒（而非每個連接）的最大發送數量。例如，您每秒只能從同一IP地址發送5封電子郵件。在這種情況下，您可以在MailBee Message Queue系統中使用排隊和后臺傳遞。有關詳細信息，請參見排隊示例。

Visual Basic：

' Mailer object Dim objSMTP ' ADO Connection object Dim objConn ' ADO Recordset object Dim rsEmails ' Merge patterns (Body and "To:", all other fields remain ' unchanged for all e-mails in the mailing list) Dim strBodyPattern, strToPattern ' Counter to limit number of sends per connection Dim I ' Define body pattern strBodyPattern = "Hello %%FIRST_NAME%%, " & vbCrLf & _ "You are welcome to visit our site at:" & vbCrLf & _ "http://www.site.com" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _ "Sincerely, Site Team" ' Define "To:" pattern (will look like ' "John Doe " in e-mail) strToPattern = "%%FIRST_NAME%% %%LAST_NAME%% <%%EMAIL%%>" ' Create SMTP mailer component Set objSMTP = CreateObject("MailBee.SMTP") ' Enable logging SMTP session into a file. If any ' errors occur, the log can be used to investigate ' the problem. objSMTP.EnableLogging = True objSMTP.LogFilePath = "C:\smtp_log.txt" objSMTP.ClearLog ' Unlock mailer component objSMTP.LicenseKey = "put your license key here" ' Specify SMTP server name objSMTP.ServerName = "localhost" ' Comment next 3 lines if your SMTP server does not ' require SMTP authentication objSMTP.AuthMethod = 2 objSMTP.UserName = "your mail account name" objSMTP.Password = "your mail account password" ' Create ADO Connection object Set objConn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") ' Connect to Access database objConn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; " & _ "Data Source=C:\Docs\advanced_merge.mdb;" ' Create ADO Recordset object Set rsEmails = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset") ' Open "emails" table. This table is ' actual data source for the merge rsEmails.Open "emails", objConn ' Initialize counter to connect to SMTP ' server before sending any e-mails I = 1 ' Loop through the table Do While Not rsEmails.EOF ' Connect to the server. We connect only one time ' per 10 sends and reuse existing connection for ' subsequent 9 e-mails. If I = 1 Then If Not objSMTP.Connect Then ' Notify user on connection error and exit MsgBox "Error #" & objSMTP.ErrCode & ", " & objSMTP.ErrDesc Exit Do End If End If ' Set all properties for each e-mail. ' This is required because we will reset ' the message later to free Attachments ' collection. ' Plain-text e-mail. Change to 1 to send HTML e-mail objSMTP.BodyFormat = 0 ' Specify "From:" and "Subject:". They remain unchanged ' for all the e-mails. objSMTP.Message.FromAddr = "Site Team " objSMTP.Message.Subject = "Invitation" ' Merge body pattern and actual data ' from the database objSMTP.Message.BodyText = strBodyPattern objSMTP.Message.BodyText = Replace(objSMTP.Message.BodyText, "%%FIRST_NAME%%", rsEmails("first_name")) ' Merge body pattern and actual data ' from the database objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = strToPattern objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%FIRST_NAME%%", rsEmails("first_name")) objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%LAST_NAME%%", rsEmails("last_name")) objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%EMAIL%%", rsEmails("email")) ' Add attachment if required If rsEmails("filename") <> "" Then objSMTP.Message.AddAttachment "C:\Data\" & rsEmails("filename") End If ' Try to send e-mail If Not objSMTP.Send Then ' Notify user on sending error MsgBox "Error #" & objSMTP.ErrCode & ", " & objSMTP.ErrDesc End If ' Reset all message properties to defaults and ' clear Attachments collection. If this method ' was not called, subsequent messages would also ' hold attachments from previously sent messages. objSMTP.ResetMessage ' Proceed with the next record in the table rsEmails.MoveNext ' Disconnect once 10-th e-mail is sent or passed ' the end of the database. ' ' You may adjust number of 10 to the maximum ' "sends per connection" value allowed by your ' SMTP server. If I = 10 Or rsEmails.EOF Then ' Disconnect from SMTP server objSMTP.Disconnect ' Reinitialize counter to force Connect ' before next send I = 0 End If ' Proceed with the next e-mail I = I + 1 Loop ' Close the table and the whole database rsEmails.Close objConn.Close ' Free database-related objects Set rsEmails = Nothing Set objConn = Nothing

ASP：

<%
' Mailer object
Dim objSMTP

' ADO Connection object
Dim objConn

' ADO Recordset object
Dim rsEmails

' Merge patterns (Body and "To:", all other fields remain
' unchanged for all e-mails in the mailing list)
Dim strBodyPattern, strToPattern

' Counter to limit number of sends per connection
Dim I

' Define body pattern
strBodyPattern = "Hello %%FIRST_NAME%%, " & vbCrLf & _
  "You are welcome to visit our site at:" & vbCrLf & _
  "http://www.site.com" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
  "Sincerely, Site Team"

' Define "To:" pattern (will look like
' "John Doe " in e-mail)
strToPattern = "%%FIRST_NAME%% %%LAST_NAME%% <%%EMAIL%%>"

' Create SMTP mailer component
Set objSMTP  = Server.CreateObject("MailBee.SMTP")

' Enable logging SMTP session into a file. If any
' errors occur, the log can be used to investigate
' the problem.
objSMTP.EnableLogging = True
objSMTP.LogFilePath = "C:\smtp_log.txt"
objSMTP.ClearLog

' Unlock mailer component
objSMTP.LicenseKey = "put your license key here"

' Specify SMTP server name
objSMTP.ServerName = "localhost"

' Comment next 3 lines if your SMTP server does not
' require SMTP authentication
objSMTP.AuthMethod = 2
objSMTP.UserName = "your mail account name"
objSMTP.Password = "your mail account password"

' Create ADO Connection object
Set objConn  = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")

' Connect to Access database
objConn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; " & _
   "Data Source=C:\Docs\advanced_merge.mdb;"

' Create ADO Recordset object
Set rsEmails = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
  
' Open "emails" table. This table is
' actual data source for the merge
rsEmails.Open "emails", objConn

' Initialize counter to connect to SMTP
' server before sending any e-mails
I = 1

' Loop through the table
Do While Not rsEmails.EOF

  ' Connect to the server. We connect only one time
  ' per 10 sends and reuse existing connection for
  ' subsequent 9 e-mails.
  If I = 1 Then
    If Not objSMTP.Connect Then
      ' Notify user on connection error and exit
      Response.Write "Error #" & objSMTP.ErrCode & ", " & objSMTP.ErrDesc
      Exit Do
    End If
  End If

  ' Set all properties for each e-mail.
  ' This is required because we will reset
  ' the message later to free Attachments
  ' collection.

  ' Plain-text e-mail. Change to 1 to send HTML e-mail
  objSMTP.BodyFormat = 0
  
  ' Specify "From:" and "Subject:". They remain unchanged
  ' for all the e-mails.
  objSMTP.Message.FromAddr = "Site Team "
  objSMTP.Message.Subject = "Invitation"
  
  ' Merge body pattern and actual data
  ' from the database
  objSMTP.Message.BodyText = strBodyPattern
  objSMTP.Message.BodyText = Replace(objSMTP.Message.BodyText, "%%FIRST_NAME%%", rsEmails("first_name"))

  ' Merge body pattern and actual data
  ' from the database
  objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = strToPattern
  objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%FIRST_NAME%%", rsEmails("first_name"))
  objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%LAST_NAME%%", rsEmails("last_name"))
  objSMTP.Message.ToAddr = Replace(objSMTP.Message.ToAddr, "%%EMAIL%%", rsEmails("email"))
    
  ' Add attachment if required
  If rsEmails("filename") <> "" Then
    objSMTP.Message.AddAttachment "C:\Data\" & rsEmails("filename")
  End If

  ' Try to send e-mail
  If Not objSMTP.Send Then
    ' Notify user on sending error
    Response.Write "Error #" & objSMTP.ErrCode & ", " & objSMTP.ErrDesc & "<br>"
  End If
    
  ' Reset all message properties to defaults and
  ' clear Attachments collection. If this method
  ' was not called, subsequent messages would also
  ' hold attachments from previously sent messages.
  objSMTP.ResetMessage
    
  ' Proceed with the next record in the table
  rsEmails.MoveNext

  ' Disconnect once 10-th e-mail is sent or passed
  ' the end of the database.
  '
  ' You may adjust number of 10 to the maximum
  ' "sends per connection" value allowed by your
  ' SMTP server.
  If I = 10 Or rsEmails.EOF Then

    ' Disconnect from SMTP server
    objSMTP.Disconnect

    ' Reinitialize counter to force Connect
    ' before next send
    I = 0
  End If

  ' Proceed with the next e-mail
  I = I + 1
Loop
  
' Close the table and the whole database
rsEmails.Close
objConn.Close

' Free database-related objects
Set rsEmails = Nothing
Set objConn = Nothing
%>

接下來會還有郵件合并和批量電子郵件-排隊的相關教程，多多關注，不要錯過哦！您也可以在評論留下你的經驗和建議。除了本教程，想要了解更多電子郵件相關產品信息的可以點擊此處查看。有更多教程資源等著你！

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