Spire.Doc for .NET是一款專門對 Word 文檔進(jìn)行操作的 .NET 類庫。在于幫助開發(fā)人員無需安裝 Microsoft Word情況下，輕松快捷高效地創(chuàng)建、編輯、轉(zhuǎn)換和打印 Microsoft Word 文檔。擁有近10年專業(yè)開發(fā)經(jīng)驗(yàn)Spire系列辦公文檔開發(fā)工具，專注于創(chuàng)建、編輯、轉(zhuǎn)換和打印Word/PDF/Excel等格式文件處理，小巧便捷。

Spire.Doc for.NET 最新下載

在 MS Word 中，表格可以按行和列組織和呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)，這使得信息更易于理解和分析。在本文中，您將了解如何使用Spire.Doc for .NET以編程方式在 Word 文檔中創(chuàng)建包含數(shù)據(jù)的表格。

一、安裝適用于 .NET 的 Spire.Doc

首先，您需要添加包含在 Spire.Doc for.NET 包中的 DLL 文件作為您的 .NET 項(xiàng)目中的引用。DLL 文件可以從此鏈接下載或通過NuGet安裝。

PM> Install-Package Spire.Doc

二、在 Word 中創(chuàng)建一個(gè)簡單的表格

下面是 Spire.Doc for .NET 提供的一些核心類和方法，用于在 Word 中創(chuàng)建和格式化表格。

詳細(xì)步驟如下

• 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)Document對象并向其添加一個(gè)部分。
• 準(zhǔn)備表頭行和其他行的數(shù)據(jù)，分別存儲在一維字符串?dāng)?shù)組和二維字符串?dāng)?shù)組中。
• 使用Section.AddTable()方法將表格添加到該部分。
• 向標(biāo)題行插入數(shù)據(jù)，并設(shè)置行格式，包括行高、背景顏色和文本對齊方式。
• 將數(shù)據(jù)插入其余行并將格式應(yīng)用于這些行。
• 使用Document.SaveToFile()方法將文檔保存到另一個(gè)文件。

【C＃】

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using Spire.Doc.Fields;

namespace WordTable
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create a Document object
Document doc = new Document();
//Add a section
Section s = doc.AddSection();

//Define the data for the table
String[] Header = { "Date", "Description", "Country", "On Hands", "On Order" };
String[][] data = {
new String[]{ "08/07/2021","Dive kayak","United States","24","16"},
new String[]{ "08/07/2021","Underwater Diver Vehicle","United States","5","3"},
new String[]{ "08/07/2021","Regulator System","Czech Republic","165","216"},
new String[]{ "08/08/2021","Second Stage Regulator","United States","98","88"},
new String[]{ "08/08/2021","Personal Dive Sonar","United States","46","45"},
new String[]{ "08/09/2021","Compass Console Mount","United States","211","300"},
new String[]{ "08/09/2021","Regulator System","United Kingdom","166","100"},
new String[]{ "08/10/2021","Alternate Inflation Regulator","United Kingdom","47","43"},
};
//Add a table
Table table = s.AddTable(true);
table.ResetCells(data.Length + 1, Header.Length);

//Set the first row as table header
TableRow FRow = table.Rows[0];
FRow.IsHeader = true;

//Set the height and color of the first row
FRow.Height = 23;
FRow.RowFormat.BackColor = Color.LightSeaGreen;
for (int i = 0; i < Header.Length; i++)
{
//Set alignment for cells
Paragraph p = FRow.Cells[i].AddParagraph();
FRow.Cells[i].CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Middle;
p.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;

//Set data format
TextRange TR = p.AppendText(Header[i]);
TR.CharacterFormat.FontName = "Calibri";
TR.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 12;
TR.CharacterFormat.Bold = true;
}

//Add data to the rest of rows and set cell format
for (int r = 0; r < data.Length; r++)
{
TableRow DataRow = table.Rows[r + 1];
DataRow.Height = 20;
for (int c = 0; c < data[r].Length; c++)
{
DataRow.Cells[c].CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Middle;
Paragraph p2 = DataRow.Cells[c].AddParagraph();
TextRange TR2 = p2.AppendText(data[r][c]);
p2.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;

//Set data format
TR2.CharacterFormat.FontName = "Calibri";
TR2.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 11;
}
}

//Save the document
doc.SaveToFile("WordTable.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013);
}
}
}

【VB.NET】

Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields

Namespace WordTable

Class Program

Private Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
'Create a Document object
Dim doc As Document = New Document

'Add a section
Dim s As Section = doc.AddSection

'Define the data for the table
Dim Header() As String = New String() {"Date", "Description", "Country", "On Hands", "On Order"}
Dim data(,) As String = New String() {New String() {"08/07/2021", "Dive kayak", "United States", "24", "16"}, New String() {"08/07/2021", "Underwater Diver Vehicle", "United States", "5", "3"}, New String() {"08/07/2021", "Regulator System", "Czech Republic", "165", "216"}, New String() {"08/08/2021", "Second Stage Regulator", "United States", "98", "88"}, New String() {"08/08/2021", "Personal Dive Sonar", "United States", "46", "45"}, New String() {"08/09/2021", "Compass Console Mount", "United States", "211", "300"}, New String() {"08/09/2021", "Regulator System", "United Kingdom", "166", "100"}, New String() {"08/10/2021", "Alternate Inflation Regulator", "United Kingdom", "47", "43"}}

'Add a table
Dim table As Table = s.AddTable(true)
table.ResetCells((data.Length + 1), Header.Length)

'Set the first row as table header
Dim FRow As TableRow = table.Rows(0)
FRow.IsHeader = true

'Set the height and color of the first row
FRow.Height = 23
FRow.RowFormat.BackColor = Color.LightSeaGreen
Dim i As Integer = 0
Do While (i < Header.Length)

'Set alignment for cells
Dim p As Paragraph = FRow.Cells(i).AddParagraph
FRow.Cells(i).CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Middle
p.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center

'Set data format
Dim TR As TextRange = p.AppendText(Header(i))
TR.CharacterFormat.FontName = "Calibri"
TR.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 12
TR.CharacterFormat.Bold = true
i = (i + 1)
Loop

'Add data to the rest of rows and set cell format
Dim r As Integer = 0
Do While (r < data.Length)
Dim DataRow As TableRow = table.Rows((r + 1))
DataRow.Height = 20
Dim c As Integer = 0
Do While (c < data(r).Length)
DataRow.Cells(c).CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Middle
Dim p2 As Paragraph = DataRow.Cells(c).AddParagraph
Dim TR2 As TextRange = p2.AppendText(data(r)(c))
p2.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center

'Set data format
TR2.CharacterFormat.FontName = "Calibri"
TR2.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 11
c = (c + 1)
Loop

r = (r + 1)
Loop

'Save the document
doc.SaveToFile("WordTable.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace

以上便在C#/VB.NET：在 Word 中創(chuàng)建表格，如果您有其他問題也可以繼續(xù)瀏覽本系列文章，獲取相關(guān)教程，你還可以給我留言或者加入我們的官方技術(shù)交流群。

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